vine stock
Base of the vine on which branches grow.
vine shoot 
Young well-developed branch that is at least one year old.
trunk 
Main part of the vine located between the soil and the first branches.
root system 
The aggregate of the roots that anchor a plant to the soil and enable it to absorb water and mineral salts from it.
sucker 
Non-fruit-bearing branch produced by plants over one year old.
fruit branch 
Secondary offshoot of a vine shoot; it first bears flowers, then fruit.